dinsdag 13 maart 2012

Religion in Hong Kong


Hello dear followers,

We just landed in Hong Kong. I’m getting exhausted from all the traveling and will take it easy this week. The ideal moment to learn something more about the beliefs from the local people here.
Hong Kong has a multicultural population with Chinese, Muslims, Christians, Jews and Hindus with each their own beliefs and philosophy. Today I will try to explain a bit the popular religions from this city. The Chinese have three primary religions:  Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism.
First of all I am going to explain shortly the Buddhism. More than 300 million people in the world believe in Buddhism. The word “Buddhi” means “To awaken” and has its origins about 2500 years ago when Siddharta Gotama, known as Buddha, awakened himself by a tree. Some people consider Buddhism is really a religion because some think it’s a philosophy “ a way of living”.

It is a philosophy because philosophy 'means love of wisdom' and the Buddhist path can be summed up as:
(1) to lead a moral life
(2) to be mindful and aware of thoughts and actions
(3) to develop wisdom and understanding

Second religion you will find in Hong Kong is Confucianism. I must admit that I had never heard of this before. Confucianism is a Chinese ethical and philosophical system developed from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius. There are around 6 million Confucians in the world. About 26,000 live in North America; almost all of the remainder are found throughout China and the rest of Asia. Confucian ethical teachings includes the following values:

Li: includes ritual, propriety, etiquette
Hsiao: love within the family: love of parents for their children and of children for their parents
Yi: righteousness
Xin: honesty and trustworthiness
Jen: benevolence, humaneness towards others, the highest Confucian virtue
Chung: loyalty to the state

Taoism is the last one I am going to discuss. Neither have I heard of this term so I looked up a defenition: “Taoism [is] the way of man's cooperation with the course or trend of the natural world, whose principles we discover in the flow patterns of water, gas, an fire, which are subsequently memorialized or sculptured in those of stone and wood, and, later, in many forms of human art.“ (From Tao: The Watercourse Way). In short, Taoism is a way of life which tries to accommodate the tendencies of nature. It’s haracterized by an awareness of man's close relationship with nature and the universe

Personally, I don’t believe in anything (until it is proved) but I think it is something beautiful if people find strength from a philosophy, as long as they don’t exaggerate.


Shari

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